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SMS Kaiser Franz Joseph I
SMS ''Kaiser Franz Josef I'' was a protected cruiser of the Austro-Hungarian Navy , the lead ship of the . Named in honor of the Emperor Franz Josef I of Austria-Hungary, the cruiser and its sister ship, , were built as a reply to the Italian cruisers (1883) and (1885).
==Description and construction==
Built by Stabilimento Tecnico Triestino at Trieste, ''Kaiser Franz Josef I'' was a steel-hulled vessel of 3,967 tons displacement, she measured in waterline length with a beam of and a mean draft of . The crew comprised 450 officers and men.
Propulsion was supplied by two sets of horizontal triple-expansion engines with four cylindrical double-ended boilers. Designed performance was for and for ; on trials she in fact reached .
Originally, ''Kaiser Franz Josef I'' and ''Kaiserin Elisabeth'' were each armed with two and six guns, both types Model 1886. ''Kaiser Franz Josef I''s 9.4-inch guns were mounted in fore and aft turrets, but owing to fiscal constraints those of ''Kaiserin Elisabeth'' had armored hoods instead. Both were reconstructed in 1905-06 with each rearmed with two long-barreled and six short-barreled 150 mm guns, both types Model 1901. Rounding out the armament of each were sixteen quick-firing guns, one machine gun and four torpedo tubes located above water, two on either beam.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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